East African
states agreed on Thursday to deploy troops in South Sudan by mid-April
to help enforce a ceasefire deal between government forces and rebels,
the chief mediator in peace talks between the two sides said.
South Sudan's
neighbors fear unrest in the world's newest country could spill beyond
its borders and destabilize a volatile region which has in recent years
enjoyed strong economic growth.
At
a summit in the Ethiopian capital, leaders from the regional bloc IGAD
agreed to a force whose mandate would be "protection and deterrence", an
official said, including the protection of vital installations such as
oilfields.
"These
troops are envisaged to be on the ground by no later than mid-April,"
Seyoum Mesfin, chief mediator of the peace talks between South Sudan's
feuding sides, told journalists.
Ethiopia, Kenya, Burundi and Rwanda will contribute troops while Djibouti is also expected to join, he said.
All
except Rwanda already contribute to the 22,000-strong African Union
peacekeeping force in Somalia which is battling al Qaeda-linked
militants.
Rwanda has sent peacekeepers to the Sudanese region of Darfur and Central African Republic.
The
bloc's decision comes at a time when peace talks have been making
little headway towards ending more than two months of fighting in the
oil-producing country.
Seyoum
criticized both sides for dragging their feet in implementing the
ceasefire, and said the bloc hoped to deploy at least a smaller
contingent by mid-April.
"Whatever
we get we will send on the ground. If we get a hundred, two hundred, a
thousand, one thousand five hundred, they should be on the ground," he
said.
"We should not wait until all the countries prepare and tell you that they will send."
Thousands of civilians have been killed in the violence.
The
negotiations, meant to thrash out a deal on political reform after a
power struggle between President Salva Kiir and his sacked deputy Riek
Machar sparked the unrest, are now due to resume on March 20.
source: Reuters
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